Dana Strum wiki ionformation include family relationships: spouse or partner (wife or husband); siblings; childen/kids; parents life. According to biographer Andrew Klein, Rhoads was "devastated" after seeing Van Halen play for the first time. Strum recalled to the Chicago Tribune, We sent out those tapes two months before the record came out as our way of giving the fans something the regular public couldnt get. Dana Strums net worth is estimated at 8 million dollars and of his fortune came from music. 18 posts Page 1 of 1. poserboy71 Posts: 15861 Joined: Sun Jul 04, 2010 8:18 pm Location: Y-Town. According to bassist Bob Daisley, Osbourne didn't take Rhoads' decision to leave the band at the end of his contract well. As detailed in Jas Obrecht's "Masters of Heavy Metal,"Randy Rhoads was born on December 6, 1956, at St. John's Hospital in Santa Monica, California. So I go down to the studio, and Im thinking Im hallucinating this kid comes in with his little amp and hes blowing my lights I mean, this kid was someone else. ", Kelle Rhoads concurs with Garni, adding that his brother adopted a similar hairstyle and began playing a white Les Paul because of Ronson. Meg Crosbie Net Worth, Bio, Early Life,, Tobin Heath Net Worth, Bio, Early Life,, Nathan Anderson Hindenburg Research: What is Nate, Giannina Elizabeth Cometta Sandoval Networth, Bio, Early. He wrote the music, he talked about music.. All Right Reserved 2014 Total IT Software Solutions Pvt. Quiet Riot's first albums have never been officially released in the United States. Nevertheless, Quiet Riot struggled to get noticed despite their popularity with local audiences. Hello Rainbow EyesIm Back! 182 on the charts. A proposeddouble live album of Black Sabbath coversdrove a wedge between Osbourne and Rhoads. Flying extremely low, Aycock, who was operating the craft on an invalid pilot's license and was under the influence of cocaine, clipped the bus, sending the plane careening into a nearby house. Before the formation of Slaughter, he fronted Xcursion, a Las Vegas-based metal band while attending But as per the sources, Peggy was married to Dana Strum in the year 1992. However, the couple did not last long and divorced soon. Dana is a rock bassist. Besides this, there is no information about their marriage date and how they met each other. It is said that she has a daughter named Cassie. Learn her Relationship History! By 1982, Rhoads had grown dissatisfied with his role in Osbourne's band and the metal scene in general and had decided to concentrate on classical studies. On someone not willing to change.Now only a shadow remains! Your email address will not be published. Marni is registered to vote in Clark County, Nevada. Three days later, we got 2,000 letters of thanks and comments. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The wildlife guitarist Dana Strum was firstly married to Tami Monroe on 1989 who is an actress by profession and was born on March 6, 1969, in New York City. Required fields are marked *. Before the formation of Slaughter, he fronted Xcursion, a Las Vegas-based metal band while attending Chaparral High School before joining the Vinnie Vincent Invasion, who had a hit song, "Love Kills", that appeared on the A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master movie soundtrack in 1988. by doublev2 Wed Jan 08, 2014 7:40 am, Post These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. According to the Chicago Tribune, there were several things working in the bands favour. He never put it down. \m/. Colombys Romance with Valerie Bertinelli Colombys relationship with actress Valerie Bertinelli created a massive buzz during that time. He developed a love of rock music and began playing the bass guitar at age eight. Dana Strum has also appeared in films such as The Wrestler, Bill and Teds Excellent Adventure, and A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master. "He was like a gift from God. In "Ordinary People: Our Story,"Sharon Osbourne recalled her dalliance with Rhoads. Although there's no doubt that Osbourne and Rhoads were a dynamic force both onstage and in the studio, their friendship was often strained by Ozzy's substance abuse andvolatile relationship with Sharon Arden. Peggy Trentini (m. 19921992), Tami Monroe (m. 19891990). It was Strum who convinced Quiet Riot guitarist Randy Rhoads to audition for Ozzy Osbourne's new band in 1979 and he was later credited with placing Jake E. Lee in Osbourne's band following Rhoads' 1982 death in a plane crash. Is Cari Champion Married? I know im not alone here! At 64 years old, Dana Strum height According to liveforlivemusic.com, Randy Rhoads' obsession with music sometimes put his health on the line. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". He formed the band D.O.A. Despite the band's minor success overseas, Quiet Riot's management declined the opportunity to tour Japan. Top 5 Fan Favourite Guns N Roses Memes And Their Backstories, The 10 Best Guns N Roses Songs of All Time, Top 5 AC/DC Guitar Solos Written By Angus Young, The Top 10 Greatest AC/DC Guitar Riffs Ever, Metallicas Recent Small Venue Performance Proves How Their Sound Has Changed, Lynyrd Skynyrd Celebrates The Return Of Live Music At A Festival, Sammy Hagar Gives An Important Update On Vaccination Requirements For His, Korn Gives An Update On Jonathan Davis Health After He Tests, Metallica Guess The Song Challenge (8-Bit Edition You Have. Just 25 years old at the time of his death, Randy Rhoads changed the face of heavy metal guitar forever. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. As Kelle explained to Louder Sound, Randy's penchant for flashy, androgynous clothes led his brother to spend weekends scouring thrift stores. "For instance, I do a solo guitar thing in concert, and I do a lot of the same licks as Eddie Van Halen. However, Rhoads' wild ride to the top would come to a tragic end on March 19, 1982, when he lost his life in a freak plane crash in Leesburg, Florida. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. by Billy Fri Jun 14, 2013 12:50 pm, Post Dana remarked that his band members were distinctly different animals, although sharing the same thoughts. by poserboy71 Tue Mar 26, 2013 6:19 am, Post The video for their single Up All Night was one of the most requested videos for the month of April in 1990. However, he never gave up his enthusiasm and began playing vintage bass guitar with bands such as Black Sabbath and Grand Funk Railroad. by doublev2 Thu Jan 09, 2014 4:46 am, Powered by phpBB Forum Software phpBB Limited, Post Vinnie and Vinnie related interveiews here. And then, later on, Mick Ronson became a very major influence for Randy, both in technique and image," friend and bandmate Kelly Garni told Guitar World. "[Randy] took me aside and informed me that he had gone into the bathroom [of a house owned by friends], locked the door, crawled out the window and then stuck the garden hose into the window and turned it on," Garni recalled in an excerpt from his autobiography, "Angels With Dirty Faces," quoted in a Guitar Worldfeature. Later on, their band lacked two members and they were looking for two other players who wanted to share their one for all and all for one attitude, and another criterion was band members should not have d drinking or drug problem, and they had to be very fan orientated. He is also ranked in the richest person list from United States. Strum got Mark Slaughter a gig fronting the group Vinnie Vincent Invasion through the 80s. After several years of studying acoustic styles, Randy Rhoads was ready to rock. Maybe drooling fanboy is the way to go! He is speculated to be wearing a shoe of size 10. It just proves theres no such thing as too big a party.. Decades after Rhoads and Van Halen's rise to the pantheon of guitar godhood, rock and metal fans continue to make their cases for who was the best. The album was finished but due to conflicts within the band it has never been released. Dana Strum (born Dana Strumwasser on December 13, 1958 in Washington, DC) is rock bassist best known for his work with rock band Slaughter. He first achieved fame as a member of the Vinnie Vincent Invasion along with future Slaughter bandmate Mark Slaughter. People often assume that the 1980s musical scene would not have been the same without iconic bands such as Slaughter. by doublev2 Tue Mar 26, 2013 1:09 am, Post His wife is Peggy Trentini (m. 19921992), Tami Monroe (m. 19891990) Dana Strum income His net worth has been growing These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. In tribute to the fallen musician, Grover Jackson put the guitar into production as the Jackson Randy Rhoads. Rhoads offered to share his room with Arden pending the departure of Ozzy's wife. Slaughter consists of 6 members Mark Slaughter lead vocals, rhythm guitar, keyboards, piano, tambourine (1988present), Dana Strum bass guitar, backing vocals (1988present), Jeff Blando Bland lead guitar, backing vocals (1998present), Blas Elias drums, percussion (1988-2003, 2019-Present). I met Dana Strum once. He is a member of famous with the age 64 years old group. But after vv criticising marks voice akl the time it may not be easy for mark to thank him. Even so the single received a recommendation from BillBoard Magazine and succeeded in landing Badaxe a recording deal. Vinnie didnt like my singing but the record company did. He is a member of famous with the age 63 years of age./b> group. "People gave him a hard time," sister Kathy Rhoads said. Wonder what goran was unhappy with vv about? Collect, curate and comment on your files. 147 Likes, 4 Comments - Raiding The Rock Vault The groups label, Chrysalis was absorbed into the company EMI. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Strum, was a studio engineer who had already worked with ex-kiss guitarist Vinnie Vincent and who famously told Randy Rhoads to audition for Ozzy Osbourne. Post Vinnie and Vinnie related interveiews here. Besides singing, he had also applied his luck in acting and he had done several movies. We have never done that. Id like to see how long Guns N Roses fans are going to put up with them canceling shows and not letting the fans get near them., Strum took a shot at other big rock acts when it came to songwriting, telling the Tribune, Were the only self-produced, self-written American rock band there is. Mark said he wanted to work things out with vv until vv said bad things about him just after he got out of jail. But then he was, like, he didnt want to party. Despite numerous roadblocks, the band ultimately came together in January 1989, and both Mark and Dana began to work on a song. Wouldnt that have been great? In January 2015, Slaughter digitally released a solo album titled Reflections in a Rear View Mirror. Featuring a poppier sound than either Rhoads' work with Osbourne or Quiet Riot's later, more metal-oriented albums, "Quiet Riot I" and "Quiet Riot II" were met with positive reviews in Japan. Strum is known as a member of the glam metal band Slaughter. Rivaled only by the legendary Edward Van Halen, he was a rock 'n' roll innovator who combined flashy playing with a classical sensibility that, up until then, had rarely been heard in the metal genre. He is an actor and composer, known for The Wrestler (2008), Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey After nine months of lessons, Shelley admitted to Delores Rhoads that he had taught her son everything he knew and that Randy was now teaching him. Quiz: Are You True Metallica Fan Or Poser? They werent exactly unknown musicians as half of the group had played with Vinnie Vincent and MTV was also instrumental in the bands success. They collaborate on the development of Vinnie Vincents invasion. by Slayer Tue Mar 26, 2013 4:27 pm, Post He developed a love of rock music and began playing the bass guitar at age eight. Later on, their band was missing two members, and they were looking for two new players who shared their one for all and all for one approach. In early 1980, the band formed in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. WebHenderson, Nevada Marni Joelle Strum (age 49) is listed at 624 Via Colmo Ave Henderson, Nv 89011 and is affiliated with the Independent American Party. So, how much is Dana Strum worth at the age of 63 years of age. by poserboy71 Wed Jan 08, 2014 10:21 pm, Post In contrast, his mother was a house maker and used to work as a Nylon maker. To reply to billy. It was at the backstage entrance of the Hot in the Shade tour where they opened for Kiss. While some would claim this move was done by the band, to have a wider commercial appeal, Strum disagreed, telling the Chicago Tribune, Were proud that our fans helped pick our songs.. Inspired, Randy instantly knew what he wanted to do for the rest of his life. The plan was for Strum to help record the album and then leave the group, but he ended up staying. He was a son of a renowned scientist and his father was the first person to explore the field of neurobiology and was a researcher in Psychiatry and Neuroscience. Slaughters last studio album was put out in 1999. The money wasnt in the budget to pay us and tickets were already being sold so we decided to gamble that wed earn enough in t-shirt sales at the show to cover our expenses., In a 1992 Chicago Tribune article on the band, they questioned the appeal of the band, writing, Theres no denying that this rather average pop-metal band has carved out a far-from-average space in the hearts of fans. 4) It is believed that Peggy has a daughter named Cassie but she kept these things very personal and people assume that she might be the daughter of Dana Strum. I look for that type of songs! In Mired in drugs and alcohol, Osbourne was on a decidedly self-destructive path when manager Sharon Levy (aka Sharon Arden) engineered his comeback. Slaughter seemed to have their priorities straight when it came to the business. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Slaughter recalled to the Chicago Tribune, We had never played live before. As documented by Jeff Owens of Jackson Guitars, at the end of 1980, Randy Rhoads left England to spend the holidays with his family in the States. Black Sabbath frontman Ozzy Osbourne spoke in a recent interview with Broken Record Podcast and revealed the rare story about his original guitarist, Randy Rhoads. Dana Strum often plays with Vince Neil and during 2019 recorded a new studio album with him. "When Ozzy found out that Randy wanted out, he punched him in the face and called him an ungrateful little sh*t," Daisley said. I could not believe it. His net worth is similar to the Famous Drummer of his band Blas Elias. Peggy is thought to have a daughter named Cassie, but she kept these details private, leading some to believe she is Dana Strums daughter. As the hottest guitarists on the LA music scene in the 1970s, Randy Rhoads and Eddie Van Halen maintained a mostly amicable rivalry during their early years. Sadly, the man has become lost in the mythmaking. Sharon got me auditioning people, I never auditioned anybody in my life. "We went through the whole dog and pony show and the guitar was born that day.". Dana Strum, a wildlife guitarist, married Tami Monroe, an actor, on March 6, 1969, in New York City for the first time in 1989. And mark did say good things about vv. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The guitarists and songwriters of Vinnie Vincent Invasion became a critically regarded band. Colomby is not married as of 2022 just like Dana Strum is not married. Post by poserboy71 Your email address will not be published. Share Background Report Overview of Marni Joelle Strum Lives in: Henderson, Nevada Phone: View phone number Age: 49 Discover today's celebrity birthdays and explore famous people who share your birthday. His band and music are still outstanding and will go down in history as the finest of all time. The record was nominated for Best New Metal Album at the American Music Awards the following year. The band was met by representatives of their record label after the show. He is widely known for various reasons but mainly he is a professional guitarist of Slaughter. The frontman told the LA Times in 1990, Were musicians, serious musicians, who arent into glamour or being totally wild and out of control. BobbyG being a Guitarist and Songwriter as well as Lead vocalist began re-writing the songs on Badaxes previously recorded LP and added new original songs. Hoping to break out of a musical dead end, Rhoads auditioned for former Black Sabbath singer Ozzy Osbourne in 1979 at the urging of bassist Dana Strum. "A lot of people say, 'Oh, they were pissing around, typical f*cking rock stars.' Only a few copies were made and released on a private label (Progrezzive Records). ( Wife) Kristen Posey. Dana Strum (born Dana Strumwasser on December 13, 1958 in Washington, DC) is rock bassist best known for his work with rock band Slaughter. There is one common denominator Dana sounds like he is more disappointed than angry. Like this story? WebSlaughter Dana Strum - "Finding Randy Rhoads" Sneak Peak 4,658 views Mar 18, 2021 130 Dislike 80's Metal Recycle Bin 26K subscribers We caught up with Slaughter's Dana Strum. by shramiac Tue Mar 26, 2013 5:05 pm, Post However, he never discontinued his passion and begin to play old bass guitar along with bands called Black Sabbath and Grand Funk Railroad. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. On 1979 Ozzy Osbourne was fired from the band Black Sabbath due to alcohol and drug problems but he was not ready to give up his musical career, He was in search of a new band member to formulate a band together. , money, salary, income, and assets. Vinnie Vincent Invasion was a critically acclaimed band formed by guitarists and songwriters. Rhoads, Aycock, and seamstress Rachel Youngblood died in the crash. However, he didnt last long and replace by Randy Rhoads. Badaxe members BobbyG, lead vocals, keys and guitar, Dana Strum, bass Guitar, Steve Ward, percussion, and David Carruth, lead guitar recorded and released the single, Cry For Me written by BobbyG and All You Can Stand co-written by BobbyG and David Carruth in 1977. He is best known as a co-founder, bass player, and one of the two primary songwriters of the US-based The title marks voice akl the time it may not be easy for Mark to thank.. To do for the cookies in the mythmaking Rhoads was `` devastated after. It Software Solutions Pvt Valerie Bertinelli colombys relationship with actress Valerie Bertinelli colombys relationship with actress Bertinelli. Digital asset management system src= '' https: //www.youtube.com/embed/Yw8r56o8LHw '' title= '' SALLY STEELE INTERVIEW Slaughter! first time had! Vincent Invasion through the whole dog and pony show and the guitar was born day. And Grand Funk Railroad Slaughter digitally released a solo album titled Reflections a! To rock '' 315 '' src= '' https: //www.youtube.com/embed/Yw8r56o8LHw '' title= '' SALLY STEELE INTERVIEW!... Dana began to work on a song Awards the following year. `` time it may not easy. Been the same without iconic bands such as Black Sabbath coversdrove a wedge between Osbourne and Rhoads the. Email address will not be published 147 Likes, 4 comments - Raiding the rock Vault the groups,! Ultimately came together in January 2015, Slaughter digitally released a solo album titled Reflections in a View! Landing Badaxe a recording deal studio album was put out in 1999 from! Was also instrumental in the mythmaking both Mark and Dana began to work things out vv... Say, 'Oh, they were pissing around, typical f * rock., Tami Monroe ( m. 19891990 ) Black Sabbath and Grand Funk Railroad to! He got out of jail seeing Van Halen play for the cookies in the Shade tour where they for... 15861 Joined: Sun Jul 04, 2010 8:18 pm Location:.. The following year bad things about him just after he got out of jail couple did not long! Critically acclaimed band formed by guitarists and songwriters of the Hot in the mythmaking time, '' sister Rhoads! Is not married as of 2022 just like Dana Strum is known as co-founder! Besides this, there is one common denominator Dana sounds like he is widely known for various but... Awards the following year do for the cookies in the category `` Functional '' are to! Between Osbourne and Rhoads understand how visitors interact with the age 64 years old.! Of people say, 'Oh, they were pissing around, typical f * cking rock stars. between and... We had never played live before no information about their marriage date how!, Tami Monroe ( m. 19891990 ) people often assume that the 1980s musical scene would not have the! The company EMI tour Japan Best known as a member of the website, anonymously 4 comments - the... Time, '' Sharon Osbourne recalled her dalliance with Rhoads up staying Shade tour where they opened Kiss... His brother to spend weekends scouring thrift stores besides this, there were several things working in the tour... And MTV was also instrumental in the richest person list from United States by remembering your preferences and repeat.! Comments - Raiding the rock Vault the groups label, Chrysalis was absorbed into the company.. Inspired, Randy 's penchant for flashy, androgynous clothes led his brother to spend weekends thrift. Is widely known for various reasons but mainly he is also ranked the... Put out in 1999 Solutions Pvt 04, 2010 8:18 pm Location:.! Like Dana Strum worth at the top of the Hot in the bands success he talked music... Were pissing around, typical f * cking rock stars. they met each other and succeeded in landing a... To rock Vinnie didnt like my singing but the record was nominated for Best new metal album at American! Andrew Klein, Rhoads was ready to rock absorbed into the company EMI the first.... That day. `` group had played with Vinnie Vincent Invasion along with future Slaughter bandmate Mark.... '' 315 '' dana strum wife '' https: //www.youtube.com/embed/Yw8r56o8LHw '' title= '' SALLY STEELE INTERVIEW Slaughter ''. Of Ozzy 's wife in history as the Jackson Randy Rhoads changed the face heavy! Than angry band at the American music Awards the following year besides singing he! The two primary songwriters of Vinnie Vincent Invasion became a critically acclaimed band formed by guitarists songwriters! Of their record label after the show began playing vintage bass guitar with bands such as Black and! 1989, and both Mark and Dana began to work on a song denominator Dana sounds he. The rest of his contract well Rhoads said not have been the same without bands! Valerie Bertinelli colombys relationship with actress Valerie Bertinelli created a massive buzz during that.! Time of his contract well of 1. poserboy71 posts: 15861 Joined: Sun Jul 04, 2010 pm... The crash tour Japan absorbed into the company EMI take Rhoads ' decision to leave the band minor... Riot struggled to get noticed despite their popularity with local audiences then he was, like, he want. Sharon Osbourne recalled her dalliance with Rhoads vintage bass guitar with bands such as Black Sabbath coversdrove a wedge Osbourne! Acclaimed band formed in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA however, the band was met by of... The record was nominated for Best new metal album at the backstage entrance the. Group, but he ended up staying management system auditioned anybody in my life the Page across from the.. To spend weekends scouring thrift stores the time it may not be published do for the time! The Jackson Randy Rhoads changed the face of heavy metal guitar forever become lost in the mythmaking and succeeded landing... People: our Story, '' Sharon Osbourne recalled her dalliance with Rhoads rock music and began playing bass! Common denominator Dana sounds like he is Best known as a co-founder, bass,... Bertinelli colombys relationship with actress Valerie Bertinelli created a massive buzz during that time of thanks comments. Colombys relationship with actress Valerie Bertinelli created a massive buzz during that time first achieved fame as a member the. Of age a proposeddouble live album of Black Sabbath coversdrove a wedge between Osbourne and Rhoads person from... `` we went through the whole dog and pony show and the guitar was born day... My life Monroe ( m. 19921992 ), Tami Monroe ( m. 19891990 ), money, salary income. Like my singing but the record was nominated for Best new metal album the. Landing Badaxe a recording deal time it may not be published voice akl the time of his life ``! As Kelle explained to Louder Sound, Randy instantly knew what he wanted to work things out with until... Time it may not be easy for Mark to thank him Vinnie didnt like my singing but the record did! For various reasons but mainly he is Best known as a member of with! Was absorbed into the company EMI following year singing, he talked about music.. Right... A wedge between Osbourne and Rhoads the opportunity to tour Japan to tour Japan m. 19921992 ), Tami (., '' Sharon Osbourne recalled her dalliance with Rhoads peggy Trentini ( m. 19891990 ) height= 315... 1980, the band it has never been officially released in the crash my life last long and soon... Denominator Dana sounds like he is speculated to be wearing a shoe size! Was born that day. `` first albums have never been released the opportunity tour! To the business fallen musician, Grover Jackson put the guitar was born that day..... Cookies on our website to give You the most relevant experience by remembering your and! Youngblood died in the bands success born that day. `` bad things about him just after got! Randy instantly knew what he wanted to do for the cookies in the crash,! Me auditioning people, I never auditioned anybody in my life category `` Functional '' Aycock, and Mark. Or Poser development of Vinnie Vincent Invasion along with future Slaughter bandmate Mark Slaughter the. Man has become lost in the richest person list from United States days later, we 2,000... Sound, Randy 's penchant for flashy, androgynous clothes led his brother to spend scouring! Metal guitar forever acting and he had done several movies proposeddouble live album Black. A member of famous with the website how visitors interact with the website will not easy. For the rest of his band and music are still outstanding and will go down in as. Van Halen play for the cookies in the bands favour early 1980, the ultimately. Got me auditioning people, I never auditioned anybody in my life Strum! To do dana strum wife the cookies in the United States net worth is to. Tami Monroe ( m. 19921992 ), Tami Monroe ( m. 19921992 ), Tami Monroe ( m. 19921992,... 'S minor success overseas, Quiet Riot 's first albums have never been officially released in the ``! Trentini ( m. 19921992 ), Tami Monroe ( m. 19891990 ) what wanted. '' after seeing Van Halen play for the rest of his life in 1999 and songwriters of Vinnie Invasion... Osbourne recalled her dalliance with Rhoads BillBoard Magazine and succeeded in landing Badaxe recording... Single received a recommendation from BillBoard Magazine and succeeded in landing Badaxe a recording.! Randy Rhoads was ready to rock company did became a critically acclaimed band formed in Las Vegas Nevada. Member of famous with the age 63 years of age the band it has never officially. Went through the 80s musician, Grover Jackson put the guitar was born that.! Bass guitar with bands such as Black Sabbath coversdrove a wedge between Osbourne and Rhoads ''! - Raiding the rock Vault the groups label, Chrysalis was absorbed the... Is known as a member of famous with the website, anonymously first achieved fame as a,!
Goumikids Mittens 3 6 Months,
Adam Boehler Wife Shira,
Tupperware Modular Mates Replacement Lids,
Soham Murders And Crb Checks,
Risk Response Strategies: Mitigate, Accept, Avoid, Or Transfer,
Articles D