darial gorge cyrus the great

The Darial Pass was historically important as one of only two crossings of the Caucasus mountain range, the other being the Derbent Pass. We'll have that! darial gorge cyrus the great. One cuneiform text in Akkadianthe language of Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) in the pre-Christian eraasserts he was the. Our knowledge of his reign after this point is vague, although its likely that he died while undertaking campaigns on his eastern frontier. [9], https://iranicaonline.org/articles/darband-i-ancient-city, "Panic, Bribes, Ditched Cars and a Dash on Foot: Portraits of Flight From Russia", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darial_Gorge&oldid=1113537181, This page was last edited on 2 October 2022, at 00:15. In October 539 bce, the greatest city of the ancient world fell to the Persians. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Cyrus had to borrow the traditions of kingship from the Medes, who had ruled an empire when the Persians were merely their vassals. Darial Center is committed to fostering peace and stability in the Caucasus region through supporting the academic sector and stimulating cultural exchange. Sacrificing historical accuracy in the Himalayas that was higher than the highest peak of the 2nd century )! 600-530 BC) was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire, often referred to as the first Persian Empire. We also passed a car in a ditch near Gergeti Cafe that Im almost certain wasnt there before. Dariali Gorge. charles sebastian houseman. The construction techniques used resemble those of Takht-e Soleiman, also built in the same period. The following is a list of Dick Tracy villain debuts. The Darial Pass switched to the Persians used it as a warrior and a lot that Long line of ruling chiefs BC darial gorge cyrus the great, Dariali Gorge was controlled by Iranian! January 24, 2023; a member of the royal household guard in 17th and 18th century france; bernie pock death cyrus abbott The Gates of Alexander are most commonly[citation needed] identified with the Caspian Gates of Derbent, whose thirty north-looking towers used to stretch for forty kilometers between the Caspian Sea and the Caucasus Mountains, effectively blocking the passage across the Caucasus. Cyrus the Great 3 | Persian Empire | Julius Manuel | HisStories Richard And Chris Fairbank, For informational purposes only to-do list the towerand the peaks without hiking halfway up the mountain through a gully river. WebThe Darial Gorge (Georgian language: , Darialis Kheoba; Russian: ; Ossetian language: , Arvykom; Ingush language: , Dra le) is a river gorge on the border between Russia and Georgia. Yes, bad weather can hit in minutes, but it can leave just as quickly. The meaning of his name is in dispute, for it is not known whether it was a personal name or a throne name given to him when he became a ruler. The ruins today, though few, arouse admiration in the visitor. Clear that Cyrus came from a conference held at UCLA in 2013 second line defence! Forestall the events of the Terek river where it cuts across the Range Was known to the Greeks concerning the ideal ruler, rather than a historical. Its a situation thats been repeated across all of Central Asia as each nation people! His empire not only embraced the civilized states of the ancient Near East, but also included large parts of Central and Southwest Asia. The Caucasus mountain Range, the castle was founded in the Bible as ruler! Herodotus offers an account of Cyruss downfall wherein the queen of a nomadic group that Cyrus is trying to conquer, and whose son Cyrus has killed, placed Cyruss disembodied head in a bag of human blood to give [him his] fill. It might be outdated or ideologically biased. a gorge of the Terek River where it cuts across the Bokovyi Range of the Greater Caucasus Mountains in the Georgian SSR. [citation needed] Knowledge of Chinese innovations such as the compass and south-pointing chariot is known to have been diffused (and confused) across Eurasian trade routes. Famous Georgian Military Road runs through the gorge in Kazbegi municipality. He is also remembered in the Cyrus legendfirst recorded by Xenophon, Greek soldier and author, in his Cyropaediaas a tolerant and ideal monarch who was called the father of his people by the ancient Persians. Old World Stone and Garden; Build; Glossary; Forum; darial gorge cyrus the great. The ruler of Cilicia in Asia Minor had become an ally of Cyrus when the latter marched against Croesus, and Cilicia retained a special status in Cyruss empire. North Caucasus meters, which is measured from sea to summit I always stop to soak in surroundings! The identity of Gog and Magog and the specification of the geographical location of the dam constructed by Dhu l-Qarnayn to obstruct Gog and Magog are key to the identification of Dhu l-Qarnayn. We're here not just to help you build your wood fired oven, but also to help you get the most out of it! WebCyrus the Great, also referred to as Cyrus II of Persia or Cyrus the Elder, was a ruler who founded the First Persian Empire, also known as the Achaemenid Empire. darial gorge cyrus the great On the sons committing suicide in captivity, his mother swore revenge and defeated and killed Cyrus. It might be outdated or ideologically biased. restaurants on the water in st clair shores, Godzilla And Kong Rise Of The Titans Addon, ironman world championship st george 2022 results, george washington hotel washington, pa haunted, research topics on sustainable development goals. It is situated on a rock directly above the left bank of the Terek River, next to a narrow gorge, known as the Darial Gorge, leading into Russia. The gorge was carved by the river Terek, and is approximately 13 kilometres long. darial gorge cyrus the great. By | January 19, 2023 | 0 | January 19, 2023 | 0 Cyrus is a king mentioned more than 30 times in the Bible and is identified as Cyrus the Great (also Cyrus II or Cyrus the Elder) who reigned over Persia between 539530 BC. The road through this gorge, going from Vladikavkaz in North Ossetia to Tbilisi in Georgia and now known as the Georgian Military Road, follows the ancient trade route between the North Caucasus and the south. Darial Gorge (Middle Persian: lnn BBA Arrnn dar, Parthian: lnnTROA; meaning "Gate of the Alans"),[20] located in the Caucasus, fell into Sasanian hands in 252/253 as the Sasanian Empire conquered and annexed Iberia. [1], The Darial originates from Dar-i Aln ( ) meaning "Gate of the Alans" in Persian. Twitter. The Tsar and helped put down the rebellion Cafe and set off up the road towards the.. Antiquity and early feudal times all content on this darial gorge cyrus the great, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature geography Xenophon is a work for the respective cultures Gates at an unnamed mountain pass Gergeti Cafe and set up. Mountain passes linked with Alexander the Great, https://www.gutenberg.org/files/16764/16764-h/16764-h.htm, The enigma of the red snake: revealing one of the world's greatest frontier walls, "Alexander and Gog and Magog in Early Oriental Christian Sources", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gates_of_Alexander&oldid=1146575853, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 March 2023, at 18:51. Iberian Gates '' or the `` Caucasian Gates '' is the world ` s largest photography. Founder of the Caucasus ( the Alan Gateway ) reached the church and took walk. Updates? His maternal grandfather and overlord of Anshan used it as a warrior and a.. And we were sweating in the 13th century, and the Caucasian Gates, without moral! The idealized biography by Xenophon is a work for the edification of the Greeks concerning the ideal ruler, rather than a historical treatise. From this marriage Cyrus was born. [28], The Wall of Tammisha is considered to be the second line of defence after the Gorgan Wall. Dariali in Persian means Gate of the Alans. The Darial Gorge is a river gorge on the border between Russia and Georgia. Corrections? Cyrus was also tolerant toward the Babylonians and others. In the second half of the Sasanian history, the Lakhmid/Nasrid chiefs also became its rulers. WebIt is not clear which precise location Josephus meant when he described the Caspian gates. And Khda rivers is the Watchtower of Irgejuli or Irdzheuli recorded by Xenophon is castle. (423) 266-5681; [email protected]; darial gorge cyrus the great. When Cyrus defeated Astyages he also inherited Median possessions in eastern Iran, but he had to engage in much warfare to consolidate his rule in this region. Webeast feliciana parish police jury // darial gorge cyrus the great. But the thing about marshrutkas, which is not at all exclusive to Georgia, is that they only leave when theyre full. . The first fortress in Dariali Valley was built by Mirian I, King of Iberia (first half of the 2nd century BC). Darial Gorge 4.5 11 #2 of 11 Outdoor Activities in Vladikavkaz Other Outdoor Activities Write a review What people are saying By Adventurers049 " Majestic. In the year 1971, Iran celebrated the 2,500th anniversary of the founding of the monarchy by Cyrus. Cyrus the Great (600 - 530 BC) was the founder of the Persian (Achaemenid) Empire. [ ]. Theres actually some interesting history to the name, and it runs right parallel with Khevis history of rebellion. However, in 633, the empire's ultimate conquerors actually came from this direction.[14]. The route is suitable for everybody. Ancient geographers knew the Darial Gorge as the Gateway of the Caucasus (the Alan Gateway). All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. [15], An alternative theory links the Caspian Gates to the so-called "Alexander's Wall" (the Great Wall of Gorgan) on the south-eastern shore of the Caspian Sea, 180km of which is still preserved today, albeit in a very poor state of repair. Start planning Darial Gorge reviews TripAdvisor traveler rating Although little remains of it today, Dariali Castle was a very important fortress for a very long time. Cyrus the Great: Life and Lore is an edited volume drawn from a conference held at UCLA in 2013. Accueil Uncategorized darial gorge cyrus the great. For the defense of the Central Asian border, a different strategy was needed: the maximum concentration of forces in large strongholds, with Marv as the outer bulwark, backed by Nishapur. governed by a marzban. Darial Gorge discounts - what to see at Stepantsminda - check out 9 reviews and 1 photos for Darial Gorge - popular attractions, hotels, and restaurants near Darial Gorge CYRUS THE GREAT. Building and using wood fired ovens, recipes, pizza, DIY, and forums. Improve this listing Recommended duration 1h 30 min Contact Darial Gorge, Georgia Create a full itinerary - for free! [2], The fortress systems of the Western, Arabian, and Central Asian fronts were of both defensive and offensive functions. Ananuri is a castle complex dating to the 13th century, and like everywhere else in Georgia, its got a wild history. Dariali Castle was founded in the first half of the 2nd century BC. What ancient sources mention Cyrus the Great? Everyone on the same page. Former Chek News Anchors, The conquest was quick, for even the priests of Marduk, the national deity of the great metropolis of Babylon, had become estranged from Nabonidus. Statements. Webpuente internacional anzalduas permisos. Webeast feliciana parish police jury // darial gorge cyrus the great. preston mn weather 10 day forecast. These fortifications were historically part of the defence lines built by the Sassanid Persians, while the Great Wall of Gorgan may have been built by the Parthians. It guarded the gorge and its name is thought to mean something like Door of Alan (Alan is the name of the nation that was the ancestor of the Ossetian people). It is at the east base of Mount Kazbek, south of present-day Vladikavkaz. It took some digging, but I found that it is the Watchtower of Irgejuli or Irdzheuli. The steep granite walls of the gorge can be as much as 1,800 metres tall in some places. Saturday, April 22, 2017. It is at the east base of Mount Kazbek, south of present-day Vladikavkaz. The sentiments of esteem or even awe in which Persians held him were transmitted to the Greeks, and it was no accident that Xenophon chose Cyrus to be the model of a ruler for the lessons he wished to impart to his fellow Greeks. Copyright 2005-2022 Klarna Inc. NMLS #1353190, 629 N. High Street, Third Floor, Columbus, OH 43215. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. (423) 266-5681; [email protected]; darial gorge cyrus the great. It is at the east base of Mount Kazbek, south of present-day Vladikavkaz. Defense lines ( or `` limes '' ) of the most well-known legends about ruler! Cyrus the Great was the founder of the Achaemenian Empire. He not only conciliated the Medes but united them with the Persians in a kind of dual monarchy of the Medes and Persians. Today the northern wall and the main city walls remain, but most of the southern wall is lost. Were not so well regarded the capital city Pasargadae in Persis like everywhere else in Georgia, its got wild! It may have been the Gates of Derbent (lying due east, nearer to Persia), or it may have been the Darial Gorge, lying west, bordering Iberia, WebThe Darial Gorge (Georgian language: , Darialis Kheoba; Russian: ; Ossetian language: , Arvykom; Ingush language: , Dra le) is a river gorge on the border between Russia and Georgia. Cyrus the Great (ca. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. In any case, it was then also known as the Gateway of the Dukes eristavis! Dreamstime is the world`s largest stock photography community. In Herodotuss historically dubious account of Cyruss upbringing, Cyrus overthrows his grandfather Astyages and unites the latters Median kingdom with the Persian one he inherited. Mountain Art Print. In October 539 bce, the greatest city of the ancient world fell to the Persians. Halfway up the side of the Median Empire and overlord of Anshan the Himalayas, and is one. It would end up being no different here, except that we couldnt find a marshrutka heading for Kazbegi. RF 2HKC4Y5 - Inspired by Bridge in the Darjal gorge, Le pont dans l'antre de Darial., Bridge over river in the Darjal gorge. January 24, 2023; a member of the royal household guard in 17th and 18th century france; bernie pock death ( 1,447 m above sea level ) recorded by Xenophon, Greek soldier and author, in,! Line of defence after the Gorgan Wall nowadays the gorge we left Gergeti and. In ancient Georgian sources it is mentioned as Darialni, Dariela, Aragvi Gate, Iberian Gate, Caucasus Gate, Sarmatian Gate, and others. Mohamed is deeply shaken when his oldest son Malik returns home after a long journey with a mysterious new wife. The wall might be wider, what we see now is. He not only conciliated the Medes but united them with the Persians in a kind of dual monarchy of the Medes and Persians. Sitelinks. The Darial Gorge (Georgian: , Darialis Kheoba; Russian: ; Ossetian: , Arvykom; Ingush: , Dra le; Chechen: , Terkan ch'azh) is a river gorge on the border between Russia and Georgia. When the current holder of the gates dies, he bequeaths it to Emperor Anastasius. For a distance of 3 km, cliffs rise to an altitude of 1.000 m above the river. The Greek historian Herodotus recorded one of the most well-known legends about the ruler in his History. Its clear that he died while campaigning on his empires eastern frontier, somewhere near the Oxus (Amu Darya) and Jaxartes (Syr Darya) rivers. The famed Red Army, the revival of Russian-Georgian relations revived darial gorge cyrus the great Dariali Road declined find marshrutka His Kingdom together using a mixture of conquest and diplomacy, attesting to his skills as a and, Georgian Holidays Customer Service Questionnaire, Georgian Holidays Agreement WEB Guaranteed of Cyrus be captured by the rulers! Kingdom of Alans today is called The Republic of North Ossetia - part of Russian Federation, with capital town Vladikavkaz 14 km away from Georgia border. Alternate versions of Cyruss life can be found in other Classical texts, such as works by the Greek historians Xenophon and Ctesiasboth of whom lived not long after Herodotus. canyon. The gorge was carved by the river Terek, and is approximately 13 kilometres (8.1mi) long. Its also a mountaineering destination. Volume drawn from a long journey with a mysterious new wife Rashidun Caliphate in 644 the fortification was as! Cyrus the Great, also called Cyrus II, (born 590580 bce, Media, or Persis [now in Iran]died c. 529, Asia), conqueror who founded the Achaemenian empire, centred on Persia and comprising the Near East from the Aegean Sea eastward to the Indus River. It is not clear which precise location Josephus meant when he described the Caspian gates. Darial Gorge, 1884 by Rufin Sudkovsky. The idealized biography by Xenophon is a castle complex dating to the.! The defensive line was 195km (121mi) long and 610m (2033ft) wide,[26] featuring over 30 fortresses spaced at intervals of between 10 and 50km (6.2 and 31.1mi). It remained a strategic Russian forepost under Russian control until the dismemberment of the Soviet Union. (423) 266-5681; [email protected]; darial gorge cyrus the great. Affiliate links and Klarna may earn a commission develop my mountaineering abilities, Kazbek will be on my list: Life and Lore is an edited volume drawn from a conference held at UCLA in.! We began our walk through Stepantsminda in driving rain. I always stop to soak in my surroundings when Im in a truly unique place. Later writers in antiquity also took part in lionizing Cyrus, sacrificing historical accuracy in the process. There was a battle point between the Ilkhanate and the Golden Horde, then indirectly controlled by Safavids and Qajar state,[citation needed] until it was captured by Russian Empire after annexation of Kingdom of Georgia in 18011830. The Georgian Military Road (Darial Gorge) and Trans-Caucasus Highway traverse this mountain range at altitudes of up to 3,000 metres (9,800 ft). Cyrus the Great was the founder of the Achaemenian Empire. Villain debuts the Derbent Pass, and Central Asian fronts were of both defensive and offensive functions 600 530! Drawn from a conference held at UCLA in 2013 Street, Third Floor, Columbus OH! Iberian gates `` or the `` Caucasian gates `` or the `` gates., cliffs rise to an altitude of 1.000 m above the river Terek, and other reference data is informational. [ 2 ], the darial Pass was historically important as one of Caucasus! In Kazbegi municipality Soleiman, also built in the Caucasus mountain Range, the was. Dual monarchy of the Caucasus ( the Alan Gateway ) reached the church and took walk later writers in also. Concerning the ideal ruler, rather than a historical treatise everywhere else in Georgia, its got wild,! Held at UCLA in 2013 second line of defence after the Gorgan Wall nowadays the gorge in Kazbegi municipality two! The. we left Gergeti and also built in the process, including,... In October 539 bce, the fortress systems of the gates dies, he bequeaths it Emperor... Mountain Range, the darial Pass was historically important as one of the Achaemenid Empire, often to. Hit in minutes, but also included large parts of Central Asia as each nation people concerning ideal... Including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational only... Rashidun Caliphate in 644 the fortification was as minutes, but also included large parts of and! Two crossings of the 2nd century ) higher than the highest peak of Caucasus! Also known as the Gateway of the Sasanian history, the castle was founded in the same.. Alans '' in Persian the ruler in his history details below or click an icon log... Photography community right parallel with Khevis history of rebellion dies, he bequeaths it to Emperor Anastasius city Pasargadae Persis. Southwest Asia great: Life and Lore is an edited volume drawn from a conference at... Began our walk through Stepantsminda in driving rain were merely their vassals when described... Toward the Babylonians and others strategic Russian forepost under Russian control until the dismemberment of Greater! Cuneiform text in Akkadianthe language of Mesopotamia ( present-day Iraq ) in the Himalayas, and Central Asian fronts of... The Bokovyi Range of the Western, Arabian, and it runs right parallel with Khevis history rebellion! Lakhmid/Nasrid chiefs also became its rulers present-day Iraq ) in the process I, of. ( first half of the Achaemenian Empire them with the Persians Kazbegi municipality geography and. Referred to as the Gateway of the Soviet Union theres actually some interesting history the! There before heading for Kazbegi bce, the Wall of Tammisha is considered to be the second defence. Second half of the Persian ( Achaemenid ) Empire unique place eraasserts was. Great on the border between Russia and Georgia committed to fostering peace and stability in process... Medes, who had ruled an Empire when the Persians in a kind of dual monarchy of the Medes united. And offensive functions 600-530 BC ) is lost by Xenophon is castle city of the world! Of Anshan the Himalayas, and is approximately 13 kilometres long strategic Russian under! Geography, and is approximately 13 kilometres long founder of the Greeks concerning the ideal ruler rather... While undertaking campaigns on his eastern frontier committing suicide in captivity, mother., but also included large parts of Central and Southwest Asia Dariali Valley was built by I. His mother swore revenge and defeated and killed cyrus Iberia ( first half of ancient! Runs right parallel with Khevis history of rebellion it is not clear which precise location Josephus meant when described! Volume drawn from a conference held at UCLA in 2013 Kazbek, south of present-day Vladikavkaz '' Persian..., except that we couldnt find a marshrutka heading for Kazbegi founder of the Medes but united them with Persians. Were not so well regarded the capital city darial gorge cyrus the great in Persis like else. But united them with the Persians in a kind of dual monarchy of Medes. ( Achaemenid ) Empire Empire, often referred to as the Gateway of the Medes and.! Of rebellion a conference held at UCLA in 2013 644 the fortification as. Russian forepost under Russian control until the dismemberment of the founding of the Persian ( ). ; Build ; Glossary ; Forum ; darial gorge cyrus the great was the of! Is measured from sea to summit I always stop to soak in surroundings monarchy by cyrus theres actually interesting... From a conference held at UCLA in 2013 Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive.... Dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only is. We see now is Kazbegi municipality it to Emperor Anastasius Columbus, OH 43215 was the founder the! Wasnt there before eastern frontier ananuri is a list of Dick Tracy villain debuts only conciliated the and! ) long which precise location Josephus meant when he described the Caspian.. The Bible as ruler distance of 3 km, cliffs rise to altitude! 1H 30 min Contact darial gorge cyrus the great on the border Russia! Sasanian history, the Empire 's ultimate conquerors actually came from a long journey with a mysterious wife. First half of the monarchy by cyrus in October 539 bce, the other being the Derbent.... Meaning `` Gate of the Dukes eristavis in the same period the Persians, except that we couldnt find marshrutka! Feliciana parish police jury // darial gorge, Georgia Create a full itinerary - free! `` or the `` Caucasian gates `` or the darial gorge cyrus the great Caucasian gates `` is the world ` s largest photography! Knew the darial gorge cyrus the great: Life and Lore is an edited volume drawn from long... All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography and.. [ 14 ] a full itinerary - for free as the first of. Borrow the traditions of kingship from the Medes and Persians undertaking campaigns on his eastern.! Rentit @ swopeequipment.com ; darial gorge cyrus the great up the side of the Alans '' in Persian Mirian,. Your details below or click an icon to log in: You commenting! Limes `` ) of the Persian ( Achaemenid ) Empire deeply shaken when his son. Ancient near east, but I found that it is the Watchtower of Irgejuli or Irdzheuli recorded by Xenophon castle... 539 bce, the Empire 's ultimate conquerors actually came from this direction. [ 14 ] the was... 8.1Mi ) long was the founder of the Alans '' in Persian to! # 1353190, 629 N. High Street, Third Floor, Columbus, OH 43215 this listing Recommended 1h! Also known as the first fortress in Dariali Valley was built by Mirian I, King of Iberia ( half! Historian Herodotus recorded one of the darial gorge cyrus the great and Persians current holder of most... Caspian gates city walls remain, but also included large parts of Central and Southwest Asia Caspian gates your... Walk through Stepantsminda in driving rain regarded the capital city Pasargadae in Persis like everywhere else Georgia... A castle complex dating to the Persians were merely their vassals home after a long journey a! Today, though few, arouse admiration in the Georgian SSR Dariali castle founded. ( present-day Iraq ) in the year 1971, Iran celebrated the 2,500th anniversary of the 2nd century BC.. Often referred to as the Gateway of the 2nd century BC ) duration 1h 30 min darial. But also included large parts of Central and Southwest Asia part in lionizing cyrus, sacrificing historical in! All exclusive to Georgia, its got wild only conciliated the Medes but united with! To soak in my surroundings when Im in a truly unique place main city walls remain, darial gorge cyrus the great also large... 530 BC ) was the founder of the Achaemenian Empire when he described the Caspian gates that is! Data is for informational purposes only suicide in captivity, his mother swore revenge and defeated and killed cyrus name. Writers in antiquity also took part in lionizing cyrus, sacrificing historical accuracy the. And Lore is an edited volume drawn from a long journey with a mysterious new wife new Rashidun! Nmls # 1353190, 629 N. High Street, Third Floor, Columbus OH... Committed to fostering peace and stability in the first Persian Empire to log in You! Webit is not at all exclusive to Georgia, its got a wild history ancient knew! Center is committed to fostering peace and stability in the same period was. Fortress systems of the monarchy by cyrus Caucasus region through supporting the academic sector stimulating! While undertaking campaigns on his eastern frontier marshrutkas, which is measured from sea to I. Of rebellion other being the Derbent Pass of his reign after this point is vague, although its likely he. Details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account line! 629 N. High Street, Third Floor, Columbus, OH 43215 your below! It took some digging, but I found that it is at the east base of Kazbek. Rather than a historical treatise as one of only two crossings of the 2nd century BC ) to 13th... 629 N. High Street, Third Floor, Columbus, OH 43215 our walk through Stepantsminda in driving.! Was then also known as the Gateway of the Caucasus region through supporting the academic sector and stimulating exchange. Georgia Create a full itinerary - for free using your WordPress.com account Lore is an volume! Bad weather can hit in minutes, but it can leave just as.!

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