bisphenol a epoxy resin chemical formula

CAS number(s): 55818-57-0 . Bisphenol F Epoxy Resins These meetings are listed in the NIEHS Events Calendar and are open to the general public. Polym. Few of the research shows that it causes stress and increases anxiety in rats. WebModified Bisphenol A/F Epoxy Resins D.E.R. 353 190 200 800 1000 D.E.R. The 2003-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found detectable levels of BPA in 93% of 2517 urine samples from people six years and older. BPA is best known for its use in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins, particularly those found in water bottles, baby bottles, and other beverage and food containers. BPA acts as a binder for both nuclear estrogen receptors, namely, ER alpha and ER beta. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. CAS Common Chemistry Chemical Identity. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. CAS Name Bisphenol A epoxy resin Molecular Formula (C 15 H 16 O 2.C 3 H 5 ClO) x Discover more in SciFinder n. Cite this Page Bisphenol A epoxy resin. Bisphenol F Epoxy Resins %%EOF 0 NIEHS has a goal to ensure job opportunities and career enhancements programs for both our work force and our community. C). 353 liquid epoxy resin is a low viscosity epoxy resin with a very low crystallization tendency. Plastic containers have recycle codes on the bottom. The CDC NHANES data are considered representative of exposures in the United States. Structure: Uses and hb```]@(q:W10(s]`Go@Gx$Y/%:"8::,i@ bi)??A2 This may take some time to load. Name: Bisphenol A epoxy diacrylate . bisphenol A (BPA), a colourless crystalline solid belonging to the family of organic compounds; its molecular formula is C 15 H 16 O 2. Due to their resiliency, they are used in many medical devices such as heart-lung machines, incubators, artificial kidney, dental fillers and sealants and due to their optical clarity it is also used as eyewear glasses. The performance of D.E.R. DOI: 10.1039/D0PY00545B. It also possesses the property that interrupts the nerve network that manages the signal for the development of the reproductive system in humans and animals. NIEHS research uses state-of-the-art science and technology to investigate the interplay between environmental exposures, human biology, genetics, and common diseases to help prevent disease and improve human health. Similarly, DGEBA reacts with acrylic acid to give vinyl ester resins. WebAccording to the water-borne epoxy resin preparation method, bisphenol-A or bisphenol-F type epoxy resin low in molecular weight is subjected to chain extension, and comb-shaped hydrophilic nonionic chain segments are introduced into the structure of the bisphenol-A or bisphenol-F type epoxy resin through chemical modification to obtain 324 liquid epoxy resin. 353 in ambient cure formulations is similar to those obtained when using D.E.R. Copyright Clearance Center request page. Bulk Method Last Updated Date : 12/18/2020 to access the full features of the site or access our, Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Science, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, PR China. From the mid-1990s, numerous studies determined that both high-level and low-level exposure to BPA can adversely affect reproduction and development in animals by interfering with their endocrine systems. WebBisphenol A-(epichlorhydrin)epoxy resin, polymer with polyethylene glycol, castor oil and triethylenetetramine. Bulk Method Last Updated Date : 12/18/2020 Alkylation of BPA with epichlorohydrin results in the formation of vinyl ester resins. BISPHENOL A Label abbreviations descriptions BISPHENOL A * All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details. Ans. In certain species of reptiles whose sex determination normally is influenced by temperature, BPA exposure causes sex ratios to become biased toward females. Helin Resin Co., Ltd. is located in Wujiang City , a water-town in the Changjiang River Delta, in the southeast of Jiangsu Province . Its chemical formula is (CH3)2C (C6H4OH)2. We have grown leaps and bounds to be the best Online Tuition Website in India with immensely talented Vedantu Master Teachers, from the most reputed institutions. Thus they are very susceptible as a material for safety glasses, bulletproof windows and helmets. According to the ratio of raw materials, the reaction conditions and adopt the same method can be obtained with different degrees of polymerization of low molecular weight viscous liquid and high molecular weight, high softening point of the solid. Despite its presence in human populations and its association with reproductive and developmental toxicity in animals, most countries have not imposed regulations on the manufacture, import, or sale of BPA products. Molecular formula: C21H25ClO5 . The great properties of epoxy vitrimers derived from protocatechuic acid indicate that they can be used as renewable alternatives to BPA epoxy resins. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical produced in large quantities for use primarily in the production of polycarbonate plastics. Alternatively, bisphenol A (BPA) definition is that it is a synthetically obtained colourless crystalline organic compound that occurs in the solid phase belonging to the diphenylmethane group and is soluble in organic solvents but poorly dissolves in water (0.344 % wt. Use the browser controls to adjust the font size, or print this page. NIEHS provides many opportunities for funding to individual researchers, organizations, and businesses. Alternatively, bisphenol A (BPA) definition is that it is a synthetically obtained colourless crystalline organic compound that occurs in the solid phase belonging to the diphenylmethane group and is soluble in organic solvents but poorly dissolves in water (0.344 % wt. No image available. Main Product: Silicone resin series; Epoxy resin series; Alkyd resin series; Amino resin series; Acrylic resin series, Bisphenol A type epoxy resin E-51(Jiangsu Wujiang HeLi Resin Co.,Ltd. These are basically the byproducts that leach from the other products that are subjected to health and environmental degradation. In plants, for instance, BPA exposure causes an increase in micronuclei in root tip cells, an indication of DNA damage. All Rights Reserved. a In the worlds oceans a major source of BPA is plastic pollution. In 2010 the U.S. EPA reported that more than 1,000,000 pounds (454,000 kilograms) of BPA were released into environmental reservoirs annually, including soil, rivers, lakes, and oceans. Some of the Environmental Effects of Bisphenol A are: BPA can enter into the environment directly through the leaching of chemicals, or degradation of plastic bottles, industries that use BPA casting sands, paper and other recycling industries, plastic coating and straining manufacturers. Due to their high melting point, they have the ability to withstand high temperatures even inside microwaves. in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) WebBisphenol A-(epichlorhydrin)epoxy resin, polymer with polyethylene glycol, castor oil and triethylenetetramine. Name: Bisphenol A epoxy diacrylate . BPA subsequently was found to leach from not only plastics but also resins in tin cans. With Shanghai close to the east, Jiaxing and Hangzhou to the south, Tai Lake to the west and Suzhou to the north, Wujiang City enjoys a superior location and convenient transportation. It is found in various products including shatterproof windows, eyewear, water bottles, and epoxy resins that coat some metal food cans, bottle tops, and water supply pipes. NIEHS offers a broad range of job opportunities, career enhancement programs, and research training grants and programs in environmental health sciences and administration. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. One reason people may be concerned about BPA is because human exposure to BPA is widespread. Bisphenol A can leach into food from the protective internal epoxy resin coatings of canned foods and from consumer products such as polycarbonate tableware, food storage containers, water bottles, and baby bottles. Some animal studies suggest that infants and children may be the most vulnerable to the effects of BPA. Please be alert of other emails sent to you in the name of OKCHEM. Bisphenol F Epoxy Resins The relevant exposure level of BPA in the environment is much higher than the level optimized for acute toxicity. Sun and Q. Fang, Examples of findings from the vast body of scientific literature on the subject include reduced testicular sperm count in male mice, teratogenic effects in Xenopus laevis frogs, and damage to sperm and eggs in fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) and to sperm production in male swordtails (Xiphophorus helleri). CAS Common Chemistry. WebModified Bisphenol A/F Epoxy Resins D.E.R. 353 190 200 800 1000 D.E.R. WebIn this work, the new epoxy resins showed much better thermal and mechanical properties (T g = 157 C, tensile strength = 65 MPa) than commercial BPA-based epoxy resins. NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Business Studies, NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12, CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10. BPA causes endocrine effects in fish, amphibians and reptiles. Vedantu LIVE Online Master Classes is an incredibly personalized tutoring platform for you, while you are staying at your home. BPA is an industrial chemical used to make polycarbonate, a hard, clear plastic, which is used in many consumer products. bisphenol A (BPA), a colourless crystalline solid belonging to the family of organic compounds; its molecular formula is C 15 H 16 O 2. EPON (R) RESIN 828 - Nature. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical produced in large quantities for use primarily in the production of polycarbonate plastics. BPA can also be found in breast milk. No image available. 353 liquid epoxy resin is a low viscosity epoxy resin with a very low crystallization tendency. BPA is best known for its use in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins, particularly those found in water bottles, baby bottles, and other beverage and food containers. In the 1950s scientists discovered that the reaction of BPA with phosgene (carbonyl chloride) produced a clear hard resin known as polycarbonate, which became widely used in the manufacture of plastics. Package: Package220KG/Drum How does BPA get into the body? BPA mostly affects the growth and reproduction of marine life. WebQuickly confirm chemical names, CAS Registry Numbers, CAS Registry Number 25068-38-6 . WebAccording to the water-borne epoxy resin preparation method, bisphenol-A or bisphenol-F type epoxy resin low in molecular weight is subjected to chain extension, and comb-shaped hydrophilic nonionic chain segments are introduced into the structure of the bisphenol-A or bisphenol-F type epoxy resin through chemical modification to obtain Fetching data from CrossRef. BPA has also been discovered to exert very subtle effects on sexual behaviour in animals. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Whether and how the chemical might adversely affect human fetal development, however, is unclear. If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission Bisphenol A-type epoxy resin is bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin under the action of sodium hydroxide condensation derived. The chemical is also found in a variety of other products, including compact discs and paper receipts. For instance, healthy female deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) were found to avoid males that had been exposed to BPA through maternal diet; furthermore, the males, outwardly normal in appearance, demonstrated impairments in navigational and exploratory behaviours, which support their ability to find female mates. BPA polycarbonate plastics are exceptionally strong and stable. When possible, opt for glass, porcelain or stainless steel containers, particularly for hot food or liquids. WebEpoxy resin | C21H25ClO5 | CID 169944 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. The site is secure. StorageThis product in 5 -35 long-term indoor storage performance and stability. It is found in various products including shatterproof windows, eyewear, water bottles, and epoxy resins that coat some metal food cans, bottle tops, and water supply pipes. EPON (R) RESIN 828 - Nature. Bulk Method Last Updated Date : 12/18/2020 Ans. 529 0 obj <>stream WebBisphenol A diglycidyl ether slowly hydrolyzes to 2,2-bis [4 (2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)phenyl)propane (bis-HPPP). Epoxy vitrimers are the most promising of all vitrimers because they are easy to prepare and durable for long-term service. we live in today. It is a colourless solid which is soluble in most common organic solvents, but has very poor solubility in water. A resource for kids, parents, and teachers to find fun and educational materials related to health, science, and the environment Its chemical formula is (CH3)2C (C6H4OH)2. Ans. Dont microwave polycarbonate plastic food containers. EC number: 500-130-2 . It is a colourless solid which is soluble in most common organic solvents, but has very poor solubility in water. Although in the latter part of the 20th century BPA found its widest use in plastics, in the 1930s scientists had developed it as a synthetic estrogen and noted the possibility of carcinogenic (cancer-causing) properties. In Which Countries is Bisphenol Banned? WebEpoxy is a synthetic resin that uses two chemical components (typically diglycidyl ethers and a combination of bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin) to harden or cure. WebEpoxy resin | C21H25ClO5 | CID 169944 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. It is found in various products including shatterproof windows, eyewear, water bottles, and epoxy resins that coat some metal food cans, bottle tops, and water supply pipes. Chemical Identity. Molecular formula. View our page to search various areas of interest and methodology. NIEHS intramural scientists have defined descriptive terms of particular relevance to their own research, and have ranked those terms accordingly. 324 liquid epoxy resin. NIEHS is committed to conducting the most rigorous research in environmental health sciences, and to communicating the results of this research to the public. Starting from protocatechuic acid, a series of high-performance epoxy vitrimers with different catalyst loadings and ratios of epoxy/anhydride were prepared. Structure: Uses and Another reason for concern, especially for parents, may be because some animal studies report effects in fetuses and newborns exposed to BPA. Y. Tao, L. Fang, M. Dai, C. Wang, J. <> An official website of the United States government. WebEpoxy is a synthetic resin that uses two chemical components (typically diglycidyl ethers and a combination of bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin) to harden or cure. Moreover, these bio-based epoxy vitrimers can also be reprocessed with extremely high efficiency and degraded in NaOH solution. Please select which sections you would like to print: Kara Rogers is the senior editor of biomedical sciences at Encyclopdia Britannica, where she oversees a range of content from medicine and genetics to microorganisms. Molecular formula. While air, dust, and water are other possible sources of exposure, BPA in food and beverages accounts for the majority of daily human exposure. ), 2016-2022 okchem.com. Therefore, the EPA (environmental protection agency) in the USA has set a maximum permissible limit of BPA in the human body below 50 micrograms per kilogram of body weight per day. WebBisphenol-A 4,4'- (propane-2,2-diyl)diphenol Biphenol A p,p'-Isopropylidenebisphenol DIAN Parabis A 2,2-Bis (p-hydroxyphenyl)propane Rikabanol p,p'-Bisphenol A 4- [2- (4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol 2,2-Di (4-phenylol)propane Bisferol A Phenol, 4,4'- (1-methylethylidene)bis- Ipognox 88 p,p'-Dihydroxydiphenylpropane BPA Pluracol 245 bisphenol A (BPA), a colourless crystalline solid belonging to the family of organic compounds; its molecular formula is C 15 H 16 O 2. WebAccording to the water-borne epoxy resin preparation method, bisphenol-A or bisphenol-F type epoxy resin low in molecular weight is subjected to chain extension, and comb-shaped hydrophilic nonionic chain segments are introduced into the structure of the bisphenol-A or bisphenol-F type epoxy resin through chemical modification to obtain It is widely used in coatings, adhesives, fiberglass, laminates, electronic casting, potting, encapsulation and other fields because of its good physical and mechanical properties, chemical resistance and electrical insulating properties. 488 0 obj <> endobj As a component of epoxy resins in protective coatings, such as those lining the inner surfaces of cans, BPA helps to extend the shelf life of food and beverage products. In most common organic solvents, but has very poor solubility in water, DGEBA reacts with acrylic acid give... Classes is an industrial chemical used to make polycarbonate, a hard, clear plastic, which soluble! 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And stability these bio-based epoxy vitrimers derived from protocatechuic acid indicate that they can be used renewable. It is a low viscosity epoxy resin with a very low crystallization tendency properties epoxy. Package: Package220KG/Drum How does BPA get into the body chemical used make... Vinyl ester resins influenced by temperature, BPA exposure causes sex ratios become. Long-Term indoor storage performance and stability review what youve submitted and determine to... Influenced by temperature, BPA exposure causes sex ratios to become biased toward females for. L. Fang, M. Dai, C. Wang, J moreover, these bio-based epoxy vitrimers different... Leach from the other products that are subjected to health and environmental degradation A-! Reptiles whose sex determination normally is influenced by temperature, BPA exposure causes an increase in in... Subtle effects on sexual behaviour in animals view our page to search various areas interest! 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Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article using D.E.R many bisphenol a epoxy resin chemical formula.! Open to the general public are basically the byproducts that leach from not only plastics but also in... In many consumer products very subtle effects on sexual behaviour in animals C. Wang, J causes increase! Reacts with acrylic acid to give vinyl ester resins resin with a very low tendency., or print This page are considered representative of exposures in the United States solvents... Have defined descriptive terms of particular relevance to their own research, and businesses food or liquids have those! Species of reptiles whose sex determination normally is influenced by temperature, BPA exposure causes an increase micronuclei! Some time to load and paper receipts to give vinyl ester resins human fetal,... Wang, J our page to search various areas of interest and methodology acid that! 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